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Topics and Tags are both organizational tools in Composer.
Neither should be confused with Aampe Labels.
Topics help you organize Message Groups according to a shared theme, user journey stage, product feature, or content-map category. Composer has a dedicated Topic Management area where you can create Topics, view related Message Groups, add or remove Message Groups, and edit Topic names or descriptions. The important difference is that Topics are managed content groups, while Tags are filterable markers. Examples:
TopicWhat belongs inside it
New User OnboardingMessage Groups that help new users understand the product and take first actions
Browse AbandonmentMessage Groups that bring users back after browsing without continuing
Premium PlanMessage Groups that explain or promote paid-plan value
Payment FailureMessage Groups related to failed payments, retries, and account recovery
Tags are organizational markers that help teams filter, isolate, or report on sets of Message Groups. A Message Group can have multiple Tags. Tags are useful for sorting and filtering, but they do not provide the same managed grouping experience as Topics. Examples:
TagWhat it may be used for
IndonesiaIdentifying content for a specific country or team
PodcastIdentifying messages tied to a vertical or product area
SeasonalIdentifying seasonal content
Needs ReviewIdentifying content that needs cleanup
Important: Tags are not Labels. Tags are organizational markers. Labels are a separate Aampe concept and should not be used as another word for Tags.

The Short Rule

Use Topics when you want a clear, managed way to group Message Groups by content area. Use Tags when you need filterable markers across Message Groups, especially for reporting, operational review, team ownership, country, language, or vertical. If you are creating a durable content structure from scratch, start with Topics.

Key Differences

CapabilityTopicsTags
PurposeGroup related Message Groups into a managed content structureMark Message Groups so they can be filtered or isolated
SelectionOne Message Group can belong to one TopicOne Message Group can have multiple Tags
Dedicated management areaYes, Topic ManagementNo full tag management surface
Can edit the organizing objectYes, Topic names and descriptions can be editedTag names are not currently editable after creation
Can delete unused/mistake values self-serveTopic deletion exists, with Message Groups moved to No TopicNo full self-serve tag cleanup/management flow
Best forContent maps, lifecycle stages, product areas, customer situationsTeam ownership, country/language, verticals, temporary reporting needs
Customer valueSee how content is grouped and where coverage gaps existFilter or isolate tagged content in current views

Why This Matters

Topics and Tags can both help organize content, but they answer different questions. Topics answer:
“What content area does this Message Group belong to?”
Tags answer:
“What marker do I need to filter or identify this Message Group by?”
Tags were being used heavily before Topics because customers needed some way to sort and isolate content. For example, teams used Tags for countries, teams, verticals, languages, or reporting views. That is useful, but Tags are open-ended and can become inconsistent quickly. Topics were introduced because Tags did not give customers a meaningful way to understand how many Message Groups existed against a content map, theme, product feature, or customer journey stage.

When to Use Topics

Use Topics when the grouping should be durable and visible as part of your content strategy. Good Topic use cases:
Use caseExample Topic
Lifecycle stageNew User Onboarding, Winback, Retention
Customer situationBrowse Abandonment, Payment Failure, Trial Ending
Product areaPremium Plan, Referrals, Wallet
Content map categoryActivation, Education, Conversion
Major recurring business motionRenewal, Upgrade, Cross-sell
Topics are especially useful when your team wants to answer:
QuestionWhy Topics help
Do we have enough content for this journey stage?Message Groups can be reviewed together by Topic
Which areas of our content map are missing in Composer?Topics can mirror your content map
Which Message Groups are still uncategorized?The No Topic folder makes gaps visible
Do we need to rename or reorganize a category later?Topics can be managed after creation

When to Use Tags

Use Tags when you need a filterable marker, not a managed content group. Good Tag use cases:
Use caseExample Tag
Identify team or country ownershipIndonesia, Thailand, Growth Team
Identify a vertical for filtering or reportingPodcast, Ride Hailing, Grocery
Mark a language or localization groupingEnglish, Bahasa, French
Mark an operational stateNeeds Review, Migration Batch 1
Add a temporary reporting markerQ2 Promo, Holiday 2026
Tags are useful when a Message Group needs multiple markers at the same time. For example, a Message Group could be tagged with a country, vertical, and cleanup status. Use Tags carefully because the tag list itself is not yet easy to manage. If teams create similar Tags such as Promo, Promotion, Discount, and Discounts, the account becomes harder to filter and audit.

How to Decide

Use this decision table when setting up or cleaning up content.
If you are trying to…UseWhy
Build a new content organization systemTopicTopics are managed and visible in Topic Management
Mirror a content map or lifecycle journeyTopicTopics are better for durable structure
Organize Message Groups by product areaTopicProduct areas usually need ongoing management
Group content by customer situationTopicCustomer situations are durable enough to manage
Understand whether content coverage is broad or narrowTopicTopics show where Message Groups cluster
Filter messages by country, team, language, or verticalTagTags are useful filter markers
Add multiple markers to a Message GroupTagA Message Group can have multiple Tags
Mark content for cleanup or migrationTagTags can support lightweight operational workflows
Rename or govern the organizing structure over timeTopicTags are harder to manage once created

Examples

Example 1: Premium Plan

A subscription app has many Message Groups about its paid plan. Some are onboarding nudges, some are upgrade prompts, and some explain premium features. Use a Topic for the durable content area:
FieldValue
TopicPremium Plan
Use Tags only for filterable markers:
FieldExample values
TagsEnglish, Growth Team, Needs Review
The Topic shows that the Message Group belongs to the Premium Plan content area. The Tags help the team filter by language, ownership, or operational status.

Example 2: Country or Team Organization

A regional customer has multiple teams or countries managing content. They may need to isolate content by country in result pages or message overview pages. Use Tags for those markers:
FieldExample values
TagsIndonesia, Thailand, Vietnam
Do not use separate Topics for every country unless country is the actual content strategy. If the content strategy is about user journeys or product features, keep those as Topics and use country as a Tag.

Example 3: Product Vertical

A customer wants to see sends for a particular vertical, such as podcast content or grocery content. If the vertical is a durable product/content area, it may be a Topic:
FieldValue
TopicPodcast
If the vertical is mainly needed for filtering or reporting across several Topics, use it as a Tag:
FieldValue
TagPodcast
When in doubt, ask: “Do we need to manage this as a content group, or just filter by it?”

Example 4: Same Message Across Languages

If the same Message Group exists across several languages, do not rely only on Tags to make that structure understandable. Use a Topic for the content theme:
FieldValue
TopicNew User Onboarding
Use Tags for the language markers:
FieldExample values
TagsEnglish, French, Bahasa
This makes the content theme visible while still allowing language-level filtering.

Do’s and Don’ts

DoDon’t
Use Topics for primary Message Group organization.Do not use Tags as a substitute for a content map.
Use Topic Management to create, review, and edit content categories.Do not expect Tags to provide the same managed grouping experience.
Use Tags for filterable markers like country, team, language, vertical, or review status.Do not create many near-duplicate Tags with similar meanings.
Keep Tag naming consistent.Do not create Tags casually; cleanup is harder later.
Use multiple Tags when a Message Group needs multiple markers.Do not treat Topics as multi-select; one Message Group belongs to one Topic.
Keep Tags and Labels separate in your vocabulary.Do not call Tags Labels.

Common Customer Questions

Can one Message Group have multiple Tags?

Yes. A Message Group can have multiple Tags.

Can one Message Group belong to multiple Topics?

No. One Message Group can be related to one Topic. A Topic can have many Message Groups.

Do Topics affect which messages agents send?

No. Topics are organizational. They help your team group and review related Message Groups, but agents do not learn on Topics.

Do Tags affect which messages agents send?

Treat Tags as organizational and filterable markers. Do not assume that adding a Tag changes send logic, targeting, frequency, or agent decisions.

Are Tags and Labels the same thing?

No. This is an important distinction. Tags are organizational markers used for filtering and identifying Message Groups. Labels are a separate Aampe concept. Do not use “Tag” and “Label” interchangeably. If you are unsure which one your team is looking at, ask your Customer Success contact before making bulk changes.

Should Topics replace Tags?

Topics should replace Tags as the main way to organize content by theme, journey stage, product area, or content-map category. Tags are still useful for filtering and reporting markers such as country, team, language, vertical, migration batch, or review status.

What if our team already has many Tags?

Do not keep expanding the Tag list without a naming convention. First, identify which Tags are actually durable content categories. Those are usually better represented as Topics. Then review the remaining Tags separately. Keep Tags that are useful for filtering or reporting, and avoid creating duplicates with slightly different names.

Can we edit or delete Tags?

Tag management is limited. Current guidance from internal product notes is that customers have needed a better way to view all available Tags, edit Tags, and delete unused or mistaken Tags. If your account needs Tag cleanup, ask your Customer Success contact for the current support path.

When should we ask Aampe for help?

SituationWhy help is useful
You have a large existing message libraryAampe can help map old content into a cleaner Topic structure
Your Tags and Topics overlapAampe can help decide what should become a Topic
You have many duplicate or unclear TagsTag cleanup needs care because tag management is limited
You are unsure whether a term is a Tag or a LabelAampe can confirm before you make bulk changes